The Database of Semantic Shifts in the languages of the world

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53 shifts found

[{"direction": "\u2192", "id": 359, "source": "to touch", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "to offend (tr.)", "target_tags": "Social Actions and Relations"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 360, "source": "to touch", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "to touch (about feelings)", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 361, "source": "to touch", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "to become infected", "target_tags": "Diseases"}, {"direction": "\u2194", "id": 611, "source": "soft (adj.)", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception. Tactile; Physical Properties", "target": "weak", "target_tags": "Physical Properties"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 787, "source": "soft (adj.)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception. Tactile; Physical Properties", "target": "smooth (surface)", "target_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 1102, "source": "soft (adj.)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception. Tactile; Physical Properties", "target": "tender (adj.)", "target_tags": "Physical Properties"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 1111, "source": "smooth (surface)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "bald", "target_tags": "Human Qualities; Physical Properties"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 1256, "source": "to touch", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "to run", "target_tags": "Motion"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 1289, "source": "to touch", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "to soil, make dirty", "target_tags": "Physical Actions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 1300, "source": "to touch", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "to concern, be related to", "target_tags": "Abstract Relations"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 1655, "source": "to touch", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "to reach", "target_tags": "Motion"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 1871, "source": "soft (adj.)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception. Tactile; Physical Properties", "target": "tasteless", "target_tags": "Perception; Perception. Gustatory"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 1938, "source": "to touch", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "to hit the target", "target_tags": "Physical Actions"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 1998, "source": "smooth (surface)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "beautiful", "target_tags": "Evaluation"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 1999, "source": "smooth (surface)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "to escape, flee", "target_tags": "Motion"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 2000, "source": "smooth (surface)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "to move quickly", "target_tags": "Motion; Motion. Speed"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 2001, "source": "smooth (surface)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "to flatter", "target_tags": "Social Actions and Relations"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 2206, "source": "to touch", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "to be friends", "target_tags": "Interpersonal Relations"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 2891, "source": "to taste (tr.)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Gustatory", "target": "to touch", "target_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 3046, "source": "smooth (surface)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "glad", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 3057, "source": "wet", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Properties", "target": "soft (adj.)", "target_tags": "Perception. Tactile; Physical Properties"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 3372, "source": "soft (adj.)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception. Tactile; Physical Properties", "target": "quiet (vs. loud)", "target_tags": "Physical Properties; Physical Properties. Sound"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 3373, "source": "soft (adj.)", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception. Tactile; Physical Properties", "target": "not strong (of liquid or smell)", "target_tags": "Perception; Perception. Gustatory"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 3374, "source": "soft (adj.)", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception. Tactile; Physical Properties", "target": "lenient", "target_tags": "Human Qualities"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 3375, "source": "soft (adj.)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception. Tactile; Physical Properties", "target": "coward", "target_tags": "Evaluation; Human Qualities"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 3742, "source": "to grasp, seize", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to touch", "target_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 3773, "source": "to touch", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "to try, to attempt", "target_tags": "Volition"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 3777, "source": "to touch", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "to happen", "target_tags": "Abstract Entities"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 3778, "source": "to touch", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "to think, consider", "target_tags": "Cognition"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 3779, "source": "to touch", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "relative (n.)", "target_tags": "Human Beings; Human Beings. Kinship"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 4556, "source": "to touch", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "to start moving", "target_tags": "Motion"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 4750, "source": "smooth (surface)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "thick", "target_tags": "Physical Properties; Physical Properties. Size"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 5406, "source": "to cut", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to touch", "target_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 6251, "source": "soft (adj.)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception. Tactile; Physical Properties", "target": "newborn baby", "target_tags": "Human Beings; Human Beings. Age"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 6676, "source": "to touch", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "to harm, damage", "target_tags": "Physical Actions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 7074, "source": "to touch", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "to drop by", "target_tags": "Social Actions and Relations"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 7358, "source": "to crawl", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Motion", "target": "slippery", "target_tags": "Perception. Tactile; Physical Properties"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 7633, "source": "slippery", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception. Tactile; Physical Properties", "target": "unreliable", "target_tags": "Human Qualities"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 7634, "source": "slippery", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception. Tactile; Physical Properties", "target": "stolen", "target_tags": "Social Actions and Relations"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 7707, "source": "smooth (surface)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "smooth snake", "target_tags": "Animals; Animals. Amphibians and Reptiles"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 7944, "source": "smooth (surface)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "unforested, treeless place", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Landscape"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 8206, "source": "smooth (surface)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "smooth (movement)", "target_tags": "Motion"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 8881, "source": "sweet (taste)", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Gustatory", "target": "soft (adj.)", "target_tags": "Perception. Tactile; Physical Properties"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9009, "source": "liquid (adj.)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Properties", "target": "smooth (surface)", "target_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9092, "source": "soft (adj.)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception. Tactile; Physical Properties", "target": "young", "target_tags": "Human Beings. Age"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 9098, "source": "to touch", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "to hold (in hands)", "target_tags": "Physical Actions"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 9099, "source": "to feel", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception", "target": "to touch", "target_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9109, "source": "to touch", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "innocent", "target_tags": "Human Qualities"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9154, "source": "to feel, perceive touch", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception. Tactile", "target": "to know", "target_tags": "Cognition"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9155, "source": "to touch", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "to tame (animal)", "target_tags": "Animals; Physical Actions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9810, "source": "to touch", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "rhyme", "target_tags": "Artifacts"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9811, "source": "soft (adj.)", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception. Tactile; Physical Properties", "target": "easy", "target_tags": "Evaluation"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9877, "source": "to touch", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Tactile", "target": "to strike, hit", "target_tags": "Physical Actions"}]

ID	Meaning 1	Taxons 1	Direction	Meaning 2	Taxons 2
359	to touch	Perception; Tactile	→	to offend (tr.)	Social Actions and Relations	Open	Show map	Add realization
360	to touch	Perception; Tactile	→	to touch (about feelings)	Emotions	Open	Show map	Add realization
361	to touch	Perception; Tactile	→	to become infected	Diseases	Open	Show map	Add realization
611	soft (adj.)	Tactile; Physical Properties	↔	weak	Physical Properties	Open	Show map	Add realization
787	soft (adj.)	Tactile; Physical Properties	—	smooth (surface)	Perception; Tactile	Open	Show map	Add realization
1102	soft (adj.)	Tactile; Physical Properties	→	tender (adj.)	Physical Properties	Open	Show map	Add realization
1111	smooth (surface)	Perception; Tactile	→	bald	Human Qualities; Physical Properties	Open	Show map	Add realization
1256	to touch	Perception; Tactile	→	to run	Motion	Open	Show map	Add realization
1289	to touch	Perception; Tactile	→	to soil, make dirty	Physical Actions	Open	Show map	Add realization
1300	to touch	Perception; Tactile	→	to concern, be related to	Abstract Relations	Open	Show map	Add realization
1655	to touch	Perception; Tactile	→	to reach	Motion	Open	Show map	Add realization
1871	soft (adj.)	Tactile; Physical Properties	→	tasteless	Perception; Gustatory	Open	Show map	Add realization
1938	to touch	Perception; Tactile	→	to hit the target	Physical Actions	Open	Show map	Add realization
1998	smooth (surface)	Perception; Tactile	—	beautiful	Evaluation	Open	Show map	Add realization
1999	smooth (surface)	Perception; Tactile	→	to escape, flee	Motion	Open	Show map	Add realization
2000	smooth (surface)	Perception; Tactile	—	to move quickly	Motion; Speed	Open	Show map	Add realization
2001	smooth (surface)	Perception; Tactile	—	to flatter	Social Actions and Relations	Open	Show map	Add realization
2206	to touch	Perception; Tactile	→	to be friends	Interpersonal Relations	Open	Show map	Add realization
2891	to taste (tr.)	Perception; Gustatory	—	to touch	Perception; Tactile	Open	Show map	Add realization
3046	smooth (surface)	Perception; Tactile	—	glad	Emotions	Open	Show map	Add realization
3057	wet	Physical Properties	—	soft (adj.)	Tactile; Physical Properties	Open	Show map	Add realization
3372	soft (adj.)	Tactile; Physical Properties	→	quiet (vs. loud)	Physical Properties; Sound	Open	Show map	Add realization
3373	soft (adj.)	Tactile; Physical Properties	→	not strong (of liquid or smell)	Perception; Gustatory	Open	Show map	Add realization
3374	soft (adj.)	Tactile; Physical Properties	→	lenient	Human Qualities	Open	Show map	Add realization
3375	soft (adj.)	Tactile; Physical Properties	→	coward	Evaluation; Human Qualities	Open	Show map	Add realization
3742	to grasp, seize	Physical Actions	—	to touch	Perception; Tactile	Open	Show map	Add realization
3773	to touch	Perception; Tactile	—	to try, to attempt	Volition	Open	Show map	Add realization
3777	to touch	Perception; Tactile	→	to happen	Abstract Entities	Open	Show map	Add realization
3778	to touch	Perception; Tactile	→	to think, consider	Cognition	Open	Show map	Add realization
3779	to touch	Perception; Tactile	—	relative (n.)	Human Beings; Kinship	Open	Show map	Add realization
4556	to touch	Perception; Tactile	→	to start moving	Motion	Open	Show map	Add realization
4750	smooth (surface)	Perception; Tactile	→	thick	Physical Properties; Size	Open	Show map	Add realization
5406	to cut	Physical Actions	→	to touch	Perception; Tactile	Open	Show map	Add realization
6251	soft (adj.)	Tactile; Physical Properties	→	newborn baby	Human Beings; Age	Open	Show map	Add realization
6676	to touch	Perception; Tactile	→	to harm, damage	Physical Actions	Open	Show map	Add realization
7074	to touch	Perception; Tactile	→	to drop by	Social Actions and Relations	Open	Show map	Add realization
7358	to crawl	Motion	→	slippery	Tactile; Physical Properties	Open	Show map	Add realization
7633	slippery	Tactile; Physical Properties	→	unreliable	Human Qualities	Open	Show map	Add realization
7634	slippery	Tactile; Physical Properties	→	stolen	Social Actions and Relations	Open	Show map	Add realization
7707	smooth (surface)	Perception; Tactile	→	smooth snake	Animals; Amphibians and Reptiles	Open	Show map	Add realization
7944	smooth (surface)	Perception; Tactile	→	unforested, treeless place	Geography; Landscape	Open	Show map	Add realization
8206	smooth (surface)	Perception; Tactile	—	smooth (movement)	Motion	Open	Show map	Add realization
8881	sweet (taste)	Perception; Gustatory	—	soft (adj.)	Tactile; Physical Properties	Open	Show map	Add realization
9009	liquid (adj.)	Physical Properties	→	smooth (surface)	Perception; Tactile	Open	Show map	Add realization
9092	soft (adj.)	Tactile; Physical Properties	→	young	Age	Open	Show map	Add realization
9098	to touch	Perception; Tactile	—	to hold (in hands)	Physical Actions	Open	Show map	Add realization
9099	to feel	Perception	—	to touch	Perception; Tactile	Open	Show map	Add realization
9109	to touch	Perception; Tactile	→	innocent	Human Qualities	Open	Show map	Add realization
9154	to feel, perceive touch	Tactile	→	to know	Cognition	Open	Show map	Add realization
9155	to touch	Perception; Tactile	→	to tame (animal)	Animals; Physical Actions	Open	Show map	Add realization
9810	to touch	Perception; Tactile	→	rhyme	Artifacts	Open	Show map	Add realization
9811	soft (adj.)	Tactile; Physical Properties	→	easy	Evaluation	Open	Show map	Add realization
9877	to touch	Perception; Tactile	→	to strike, hit	Physical Actions	Open	Show map	Add realization